EVOLUTION OF VENDING MACHINE

Oluwabukolami Christianah Agboola
4 min readNov 10, 2023

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A Tripple Head Candy Vending Machine
Photo Source: Vevor

Introduction:

Vending machine, a coin-operated device that distributes anything from food to gadgets at the touch of a button, has an interesting history dating back to prehistoric times. We’ll look at the development of vending machines, from their modest origins in ancient Greece to the complex, tech-driven wonders that define the current day.

Historic Origins: The First Sights of Automation

Vending machines originated in the Hellenistic era, when the engineer and mathematician Hero of Alexandria created a mechanism that received money and dispensed holy water. This brilliant device, regarded as the "first vending machine," enabled people to make temple donations without the need for a human middleman. Hero's gadget was a tribute to ancient ingenuity, a forerunner of the mechanized convenience we now take for granted.

The First Vending Machine
Photo Source: Wikipedia

A Significant Advance in Renaissance and Automatons

As the globe entered the Renaissance, inventors and craftspeople continued experimenting with mechanized equipment. The notion of vending machines expanded further in the 17th century with the development of mechanical automatons capable of performing rudimentary tasks. These early automata paved the way for the complex systems that would eventually define vending machines.

The First Commercial Vending Machine: Postcards and Chocolates

With the introduction of commercial vending machines in the late nineteenth century, vending machine technology advanced significantly. The Thomas Adams Gum Company launched the first successful commercial vending machine in the United States in 1888. This machine distributed Tutti-Frutti gum in New York City tube stations, ushering in a new age of automated shopping.

The Automat’s Rise: Dining in the Machine Age

The advent of automated restaurants in the early twentieth century combined the efficiency of vending machines with a greater menu range. Customers could put pennies into machines at these locations to have access to a range of hot meals and refreshments. Automats became cultural icons, providing a look into a future in which technology blended perfectly with ordinary life.

The Electromechanical Revolution: Snacks and Cold Drinks

The mid-twentieth century saw a spike in electromechanical vending machines that could provide cold drinks and a range of foods. Refrigeration and vending machine technological advancements have enabled increased product diversification and enhanced dependability. Vending machines became commonplace in public locations, businesses, and entertainment venues, meeting the increased need for on-the-go convenience.

A Technological Renaissance in the Digital Age with Smart Vending Machines

Vending machines underwent a profound transition with the arrival of the digital era. Smart vending machines featuring touchscreens, sensors, and data analytics have emerged as the new industry standard. These technologies will be able to personalize suggestions, track inventories in real-time, and respond to changing consumer preferences. The convergence of artificial intelligence with vending technology ushered in a new era for the company as a whole.

Greening the Vending Machine via Sustainable Practices

As public knowledge of environmental issues rose, so did efforts to make vending machines more environmentally friendly. With eco-friendly materials and energy-efficient designs, the vending machine sector has embraced the green revolution. Some machines also had recycling capabilities, lowering their environmental impact even further.

Vending Machines in the Future: Beyond Our Wildest Dreams

Vending machine technology seems to have an endless future. With developments in augmented reality, robotics, and biometrics, the machines of the future could provide experiences that are currently unimaginable. Future ideas that have the potential to completely alter automated retail include interactive holographic displays, drone delivery from vending machines, and 3D-printed food.

In conclusion

The development of vending machines from the Greek temples of antiquity to the state-of-the-art technology of the twenty-first century is a monument to human creativity and our never-ending thirst for convenience. The modest vending machine, originally a basic holy water dispenser, has evolved into a symbol of our technical prowess and a doorway to the future of retail as we continue to develop. The development of civilization from ancient Greece to the present is a fascinating story that serves as a reminder of the influence that human ingenuity has on the environment.

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Oluwabukolami Christianah Agboola
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